AssetServerPlugin
AssetServerPlugin
The AssetServerPlugin
serves assets (images and other files) from the local file system, and can also be configured to use
other storage strategies (e.g. S3AssetStorageStrategy. It can also perform on-the-fly image transformations
and caches the results for subsequent calls.
Installation
yarn add @vendure/asset-server-plugin
or
npm install @vendure/asset-server-plugin
Example
import { AssetServerPlugin } from '@vendure/asset-server-plugin';
const config: VendureConfig = {
// Add an instance of the plugin to the plugins array
plugins: [
AssetServerPlugin.init({
route: 'assets',
assetUploadDir: path.join(__dirname, 'assets'),
}),
],
};
The full configuration is documented at AssetServerOptions
Image transformation
Asset preview images can be transformed (resized & cropped) on the fly by appending query parameters to the url:
http://localhost:3000/assets/some-asset.jpg?w=500&h=300&mode=resize
The above URL will return some-asset.jpg
, resized to fit in the bounds of a 500px x 300px rectangle.
Preview mode
The mode
parameter can be either crop
or resize
. See the ImageTransformMode docs for details.
Focal point
When cropping an image (mode=crop
), Vendure will attempt to keep the most "interesting" area of the image in the cropped frame. It does this
by finding the area of the image with highest entropy (the busiest area of the image). However, sometimes this does not yield a satisfactory
result - part or all of the main subject may still be cropped out.
This is where specifying the focal point can help. The focal point of the image may be specified by passing the fpx
and fpy
query parameters.
These are normalized coordinates (i.e. a number between 0 and 1), so the fpx=0&fpy=0
corresponds to the top left of the image.
For example, let's say there is a very wide landscape image which we want to crop to be square. The main subject is a house to the far left of the image. The following query would crop it to a square with the house centered:
http://localhost:3000/assets/landscape.jpg?w=150&h=150&mode=crop&fpx=0.2&fpy=0.7
Format
Since v1.7.0, the image format can be specified by adding the format
query parameter:
http://localhost:3000/assets/some-asset.jpg?format=webp
This means that, no matter the format of your original asset files, you can use more modern formats in your storefront if the browser
supports them. Supported values for format
are:
jpeg
orjpg
png
webp
avif
The format
parameter can also be combined with presets (see below).
Quality
Since v2.2.0, the image quality can be specified by adding the q
query parameter:
http://localhost:3000/assets/some-asset.jpg?q=75
This applies to the jpg
, webp
and avif
formats. The default quality value for jpg
and webp
is 80, and for avif
is 50.
The q
parameter can also be combined with presets (see below).
Transform presets
Presets can be defined which allow a single preset name to be used instead of specifying the width, height and mode. Presets are configured via the AssetServerOptions presets property.
For example, defining the following preset:
AssetServerPlugin.init({
// ...
presets: [
{ name: 'my-preset', width: 85, height: 85, mode: 'crop' },
],
}),
means that a request to:
http://localhost:3000/assets/some-asset.jpg?preset=my-preset
is equivalent to:
http://localhost:3000/assets/some-asset.jpg?w=85&h=85&mode=crop
The AssetServerPlugin comes pre-configured with the following presets:
name | width | height | mode |
---|---|---|---|
tiny | 50px | 50px | crop |
thumb | 150px | 150px | crop |
small | 300px | 300px | resize |
medium | 500px | 500px | resize |
large | 800px | 800px | resize |
Caching
By default, the AssetServerPlugin will cache every transformed image, so that the transformation only needs to be performed a single time for
a given configuration. Caching can be disabled per-request by setting the ?cache=false
query parameter.
class AssetServerPlugin implements NestModule, OnApplicationBootstrap {
init(options: AssetServerOptions) => Type<AssetServerPlugin>;
constructor(processContext: ProcessContext)
configure(consumer: MiddlewareConsumer) => ;
}
- Implements:
NestModule
,OnApplicationBootstrap
init
(options: AssetServerOptions) => Type<AssetServerPlugin>
Set the plugin options.
constructor
(processContext: ProcessContext) => AssetServerPlugin
configure
(consumer: MiddlewareConsumer) =>